Run Your Node Projects with Docker

Dale Nguyen
ITNEXT
Published in
2 min readOct 10, 2018

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I recently got an old Node project that needs to be updated. It’s an AngularJS + Ionic 1 project. There are a ton of issues that happened even when I just want to install the packages.

So what I did is to put entire project inside a Docker container that uses an older version of Node which is 6. For your project, you can use Node 8 or Node 10.

Basically, you can do this all any Node projects. What you need is a basic understanding of Docker, then you good to go.

The important thing is to write your Dockerfile. It controls the process of transferring your project to a container.

  1. The normal method

After finishing your Dockerfile, you have to build an image for your project.

docker build -t image-name .

Then run a container from your image.

docker run --rm -ti -p 3000:3000 image-name# --rm container will be removed after each run
# -p 3000:3000 you can communicate with the project through port: 3000

If there are no errors, you can open your browser and check the project

http://127.0.0.1:3000

Moreover, you can edit your files inside the docker container by open the second bash.

docker exec -ti container-id /bin/bash# Then using vim or nano to edit the files

You can copy the entire project from the container to your host machine

docker cp container-id:/usr/src/app .

2. The crazy method

In this method, I will create a temporary image that doesn’t copy the project files from the host machine or even needs to install bower or node packages. I will share a volume of the project directory from the host machine to the working directory of the container. So basically, I still can edit the project from my current folder from the host and the node commands will be run from the docker container @.@

docker run --name container-name -ti -v your-project-folder:/usr/src/app -p 3000:3000 node-image

After that, you just need to start the container whenever you want to run the project

docker start container-name

My mind was literally blown away at that moment @.@

Hope this helps :)

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