Skip to content

How to dynamically apply a class using Vue 2

New Course Coming Soon:

Get Really Good at Git

Learn how to make Vue output a class or another depending on some condition

Say you want to apply the class background-dark to an element, if the isDark prop is true, and otherwise add the background-light.

How would you do that in Vue?

Use :class="[ isDark ? 'background-dark' : 'background-light' ]"

Here’s an example:

<template>
  <div :class="[ isDark ? 'background-dark' : 'background-light' ]">
    <h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: {
    isDark: Boolean
  }
}
</script>

<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
  .background-dark {
    background-color: #000;
  }
  .background-light {
    background-color: #fff;
  }
</style>

(many thanks to Adam Wathan for suggesting this to me on the Tailwind Slack)

Are you intimidated by Git? Can’t figure out merge vs rebase? Are you afraid of screwing up something any time you have to do something in Git? Do you rely on ChatGPT or random people’s answer on StackOverflow to fix your problems? Your coworkers are tired of explaining Git to you all the time? Git is something we all need to use, but few of us really master it. I created this course to improve your Git (and GitHub) knowledge at a radical level. A course that helps you feel less frustrated with Git. Launching Summer 2024. Join the waiting list!
→ Get my Vue.js 2 Handbook

Here is how can I help you: